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CAMDEN, NEW JERSEY PARKSIDE |
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Another work in progress page, this one is a result of popular demand, one might say. This page will include articles and pictures about the past and present of Parkside. As with most everything
else on this web-site, it's a work in progress, and I welcome your
participation- |
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While today Parkside is
remembered as Camden's Jewish neighborhood, this perception is quite
flawed. Parkside was Camden County's first ethnically diverse
neighborhood, and by 1915 it was home to every ethnic group, with the
exception of African-Americans, who had remained in the nearby Kaighnton
and Centerville neighborhoods. In 1901 a group of developers which included David Baird Sr., Cooper B. Hatch, John M. Kelley, and Patrick J. Farley incorporated the Parkside Land Company. Lots were being advertised for sale as early as March of 1902. Hiram E. Budd, who owned the City Line Brick & Lumber Company on the site of the High Speed Line station on Ferry Avenue, bought some of the first lots on the newly laid out Baird Avenue. Park Boulevard was formally dedicated on March 1, 1909. Camden builder and contractor James H. Reeve built many houses in Parkside, having moved his own family into a large three-story twin at 1446 Haddon Avenue in 1904. David Baird's business partner, banker T. Yorke Smith, started the Forest Hill Realty Company which took part in the development of Parkside. He put together the deals that provided the city of Camden the land that became Forest Hill Park and Camden High School in 1904. Forest Hill Park was renamed Farnham Park in December of 1927, in memory of Levi Farnham, long-time city engineer. Although early advertisements promised services such as city water, sewer, and trolley lines, they were slow in coming during Parkside's early years. This changed after the incorporation of the Parkside Trust Company, whose directors included Camden streets commissioner Alfred L. Sayers, lumber company president William C. Coles, patent medicine tycoon Leon Goff, and Theodore T. Kausel, who held a position with the Castle Kid Company, one of Camden's leather works. Kausel partnered with Teresa Walsh and sold many houses to middle-class German-, Irish-, and Polish-American families in the neighborhood between Belleview and Haddon Avenues and along Princess Avenue. Charles Kauffman developed properties in the area, and was the first to build a mansion on Kaighn Avenue opposite Farnham Park. In the early 1920s Congregation Beth El built their synagogue on Park Boulevard, opposite Farnham Park, on the site presently occupied by the Boys and Girls Club. A small building was soon followed by the larger main sanctuary, and after World War II, a school building. Congregation Sons of Israel also moved Parkside after World War II, to a building at Park Boulevard and Kaighn Avenue. Many upwardly mobile Jewish families moved to Parkside to be near the houses of worship, which perhaps contributed to the perception regarding the ethnic makeup of the neighborhood. After World War II, families began a slow migration to the suburbs. A poorly conceived and worse-executed urban renewal plan saw the destruction of homes in the Centerville neighborhood and the influx of poor families in subsidized rental apartments into Parkside. This accelerated the flight to the suburbs. A similar decline business-wise along Haddon Avenue. The end was ugly. Agitators such as H. Rap Brown and Charles 'Poppy' Sharp advocated and incited violence against white residents and businesses. Many white students were assaulted during and after a May 30, 1968 sit-down demonstration. Camden High School, which at that time had a fairly well-integrated student body, saw almost half of its white students leave, and also reflected the change in population in Parkside. Congregation Beth El had moved to Cherry Hill by 1968, and many families who had remained in Camden followed after the riots of 1969 and 1971. The Beth El synagogue was used by the Parkside Catholic School in the early 1970s, and was renamed St. Bartholomew's Roman Catholic School within a few years. Parkside today is still home to many fine houses, and there are many blocks with little or no outward signs of the blight that has engulfed much of the rest of Camden. Farnham Park was taken over by Camden County, and is well maintained. The Camden County Historical Society on Park Boulevard is a treasure, and while Congregation Beth El's once-lovely synagogue was razed, a new Boys and Girls Club was erected in its place, with money donated by Parkside native Lewis Katz. Parkside has been for many years the home of the BUFF Hall, which has played host to many weddings and social events of Camden's black community. Parkside is also the home of Corinne's Place, an award winning soul- food restaurant, and since the 1940s DONKEY'S PLACE, which is known far and wide for its steak sandwiches. In 2004 the winds of change that have blown across Camden are touching on Parkside, with plans announced for the preservation of the Pearlye Building, built by Benjamin Natal and named after his daughter Pearlye, and the nearby garden apartments between at Park Boulevard and Wildwood Avenue, to be renamed Faison Mews. Construction began in 2005, and was completed the following year. |
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Camden Courier-Post - January 24, 1928 |
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Camden Courier-Post - January 31, 1928 |
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PARKSIDE WILL WITNESS TEA ROOM PLAY
TONIGHT A play, “Tea Topper Tea Room” will be presented by the young people of Parkside in the Hatch Junior High School auditorium this evening at 8:00 o’clock.
The play is sponsored by the Community Brotherhood of Parkside Inc., with
L.O. Rittenhouse, chairman of the entertainment committee. The
organization has as its purpose the furnishing of entertainment to 250
members each month. |
AERIAL VIEWS OF PARKSIDE - 1929 or 1930 |
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this photo was taken, Wildwood Avenue had not been completely built up,
and very few homes had been built on Park Boulevard above Empire Avenue. Cooper B. Hatch Junior High School and Pomona Hall are visible in distance |
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Another shot that will enlarge when clicked, this aerial photo of Parkside shows a bit more of the area along Haddon Avenue. Large building with light roof in center of the photo was the Parkside Trust at Haddon and Kaighn Avenues. Parkside Elementary School can be made out. Those of you who are REALLY sharp will fond Donkey's Place, at Haddon & Mechanic Streets! |
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Camden Courier-Post - October 21, 1931 |
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Mrs. Margaret E. Campbell heads the Parkside Branch of the W.C.T.U. for the 1931-32 year, as a result of the annual election. Other members of the executive board are: vice president-at-large, Mrs. Esther Anderson; corresponding secretary, Mrs. Anna Griffiths; recording secretary, Mrs. R. T. Miller; treasurer, Mrs. Cornelius Willetts; vice president from the Methodist Church, Mrs. Mary Myers; from the Lutheran Church, Mrs. Ethel Rittenhouse, and from the Baptist Church, Mrs. C. Dannenhauer. |
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Parkside Theater - 1191 Haddon Avenue |
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1940 |
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1967 |
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Parkside Elementary School - 1931 |
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Courier-Post - June 12, 1933 |
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Camden Courier-Post - February 19, 1936 |
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COOPER
GROUP ACTIVE Members of the Parkside Auxiliary to Cooper hospital will meet Friday in the board rooms of the hospital to make surgical dressings and to complete plans for a party to be held ,f on Friday evening, February 28, in the board rooms. The members will entertain their husbands at that time and a program of progressive games will be conducted |
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1507
Baird Boulevard That's a future
Rabbi, |
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| HOUSES
FOR SALE - November 30, 1965 As advertised in local newspapers that day! |
| DONKEY'S PLACE - March 16, 2003 |
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Schools in Parkside |
| Little Rock Baptist Church |
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| Photo courtesy of the Coskey sisters, Pat & Jean |
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Here are some of my memories from Parkside: Haddon & Kaighn: The Rexall drugs where there was a mini post office and Belle's drug store where one could get a great breakfast or other meal at the luncheonette inside. Donkey's Steaks, London Men's Shop clothier store. Parkside Billiards where you could shoot pool or play table tennis ("Ping-Pong"). Parkside School: arts and crafts during the summer, playing "hide the belt" and "stick ball" or "half ball". Jesse, the ice cream vendor who bicycled his ice cream treats, and the hot waffle wagon pulled by a horse which you could hear from over a block away as they signaled their coming by banging on a frying pan in this rhythm: bang, bang...bang-bang! (2 regular beats, then 2 quick ones). Marvin
Plevinsky |