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JOSEPH
MAXWELL was born in Philadelphia on December 10, 1860, and was living and
working in Camden as a teamster as early as 1878. He married around 1883
and was living at 206 Arch
Street when wife Katherine bore a son, Warren, in 1884. Another son,
Harry Borton Maxwell
was born on December 7, 1888. Three more children followed, Elsie, Helen, and
Frank.
The family had moved to 325
Cedar
Street
when the 1887 City Directory was compiled, and remained at that address
through 1891. Joseph Maxwell was appointed to the Camden Fire Department
in the spring of 1890 as an extra man. At some point after the compilation of the 1891-1892 City
Directory and the 1894 City Directory Joseph
Maxwell and his family moved to
313 Cedar
Street.
On
April 2, 1892 Joseph Maxwell was appointed as a hoseman with Engine
Company 2, stationed at Fire Headquarters, North
5th and Arch
Streets. He came to the attention of Samuel
Elfreth, the Chief of the Camden Fire Department. By the time the
1895 Directory was compiled, Joseph Maxwell was working as Chief
Elfreth's driver, and the Maxwell family had move to 27 North
2nd Street, where they lived through 1899.
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When
the Town of Stockton merged with Camden in 1899, the volunteer fire
companies of Stockton remained active for several months brief time. On
June 25, 1899 the Stockton companies rendered assistance to the Camden
Fire Department when the Moro Phillips Chemical Company factory at North
Twelfth Street at Linden
Street was struck by fire, resulting in $60,000 worth of damage
and injury to three Camden firefighters, Joseph
Maxwell, David Andrews,
and William Hertline.
The Maxwell family moved
to 205 Stevens
Street in late 1899 or early 1900. By 1906 they relocated to 221 Market
Street, and moved once again by the summer of 1910, to 620
North 3rd
Street where they lived into the 1920s.
Joseph
Maxwell was promoted to Captain and transferred from Engine
Company 2 to Ladder Company
1 on June 19, 1911, replacing Peter
Carter, who had been transferred to Engine
Company 1.
About
5:20 A.M. on July 20, 1912, two watchman discovered a fire at the Graves
paper box factory at Twelfth and Linden Streets, North Camden. The fire
extended to an adjoining three-story paint factory. Chief Elfreth and
his men encountered formidable obstacles as burning oil floated on top
of the water along the Cooper River. Fireman Joseph Maxwell of Hook
& Ladder Company 1 suffered serious smoke inhalation but refused to
abandoned his position. Only the north wall of the paint factory
remained standing after the flames were darkened. The cause of the fire
was determined to be spontaneous combustion in the paper box factory.
The resulting fire loss was $50,000.
Sadly,
Mrs. Kate Maxwell died in December of 1915.
Something
akin to a miracle occurred on the frigid night of January 11,1916 at the
State Street Methodist Episcopal Church, Sixth and State
Streets, North Camden. At 10 P.M., three alarms were transmitted in
rapid succession for a serious fire involving the main auditorium of the
church. Heavy fire conditions extended to destroy the roof, the organ
loft, the altar, Sunday School classrooms, and the entire pew area
throughout the auditorium. When the blaze was finally extinguished, all
that remained standing were four granite walls. On the south side of the
building along State
Street, was a magnificent stained glass window of gigantic
proportion depicting Christ breaking bread with Martha and Mary, the
sisters of Lazarus. The window had inexplicably withstood the flames and
heat. The scene from the life of Christ was not blistered, scorched or
marred in anyway. It has never been retouched and still stands as a
miracle, surviving one of the most disastrous church fires in City
history. Chief of Department Peter Carter was injured at this incident
when he fell through a passageway between the auditorium and the school
building. He was hospitalized for several weeks. Captain Joseph
Maxwell
and Fireman Steward Bakley of Hook
& Ladder Company 1, Fireman John
Hunt of Engine Company
3, and Fireman William McCauley of Chemical
Company 1 were injured when the church roof collapsed on them. Under
heavy smoke conditions and following some difficulty, the members were
able to extricate themselves, three of them safely. Captain Maxwell was
admitted to the hospital for a brief stay.
Joseph
Maxwell
passed away in September of 1917, at the age of 56.
Not long after his
Joseph Maxwell's, son Harry
B. Maxwell
was
appointed to the Camden Fire Department,
along with his son-in-law, William Van
Pfefferle, the husband of his
sister Elsie.
Harry
B. Maxwell
was still with the Fire Department as late as April of 1942. When
the 1947 City Directory was compiled, Harry
B. Maxwell
had left the Fire
Department. He and his wife were living at 727 Linden
Street. He had moved to 605 Pearl
Street by the fall of 1956 and was still living there three years
later. A lifelong Camden resident, Harry
B. Maxwell
died in April of 1967.
Joseph
Maxwell's son-in-law, William Van
Pfefferle, rose through the ranks
of the Camden Fire Department and served as Chief of Department from
1950 to 1958. Great-grandson Private First Class Warren Walter Pfefferle
was killed in a plane crash in Vietnam on August 24, 1965 while serving
with the United States Marine Corps.
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